tlačenkahttps://www.ludovakultura.sk/wp-content/themes/movedo/images/empty/thumbnail.jpg150150Centrum pre tradičnú ľudovú kultúruCentrum pre tradičnú ľudovú kultúru//www.ludovakultura.sk/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/ctlk_logotyp_vertikal-farebny-pozitivny_sk.svg
tlačenka
(matej, prešburšt, prešvuršt, šajt, švankés)
mäsový výrobok pripravovaný pri zabíjačke. Pri domácej zabíjačke sa do tlačenky dávalo tučnejšie mäso, vnútornosti a kožky, ktoré obsahujú glejovité látky. Koža sa varila osobitne, studená sa posekala alebo pomlela. Uvarené, na kúsky pokrájané a okorenené suroviny, sa zmiešali s vývarom a naplnil sa nimi žalúdok, niekedy i mechúr ošípanej a dobre sa zaviazal. Tlačenka sa uvarila a mierne zaťažená odkladala na chladné miesto. Na zvýšenie trvácnosti sa niekedy zaúdila. Robila sa aj z ovčieho mäsa, no postupne prevážila bravčová tlačenka. Na zdomácnenie tlačenky v slovenskej kuchyni mala vplyv nemecká a maďarská kuchyňa, o čom svedčia jej ľudové názvy.
AutorRastislava Stoličná
Literatúra
Stoličná, R.: Kuchyňa našich predkov. Bratislava 2001.
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