špitálhttps://www.ludovakultura.sk/wp-content/themes/movedo/images/empty/thumbnail.jpg150150Centrum pre tradičnú ľudovú kultúruCentrum pre tradičnú ľudovú kultúru//www.ludovakultura.sk/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/ctlk_logotyp_vertikal-farebny-pozitivny_sk.svg
špitál
pôvodne starobinec a chudobinec. Vznikali v stredoveku zásluhou mníšskych rádov, na Slovensku od konca 11. storočia. V 13. storočí sa začali aj na Slovensku zakladať zariadenia pod názvom útulky svätého Lazara (leprozáriá), hovorovo lazarety po tom, čo malomocenstvo zavliekli do Európy križiaci. Názov lazaret, ako jedno z označení špitála, sa zachoval aj po ústupe lepry v 15. storočí. Na nemocnice, výlučne zdravotnícke zariadenia sa špitály zmenili v 19. storočí.
AutorZora Apáthyová- Rusnáková
Literatúra
Vojtová, M. a kol.: Dějiny československého lékařství. 1. – do roku 1740. Praha 1970. Bokesová-Uherová, M., Junas, J.: Dejiny zdravotníctva a medicíny na Slovensku. Martin 1985.
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